Overview / Rankings

Rankings

Rank, filter and compare the AI economy across geographies (countries, cities, US states), industries, and occupations. Tick rows (or map items) to compare and export a report.

Rankings last updated 2026-09-05 00:06

Rank trajectories · Occupations

Position over time for today's leaders plus the biggest risers, fallers, and entities that fell off the list (○, dashed). The shaded span is a modeled backcast, estimates rather than measurements.

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The panel covers 47M US workers (28% of the workforce). $787B/yr of wage bill sits on automatable tasks; the augmentation dividend (AI-leveraged human work) is $1,223B/yr. 10.5M people work in high-pressure occupations (OFI 40+).

The labor market, mapped

lowerhigher transformation pressure (OFI)

Derived live from the current dataset; the nightly refresh and the research agents keep it current. Hover for per-cell detail.

For every job we estimate how much AI can do it, how likely that is, and how much still needs a human, split into done by AI, helped by AI, and stays human. The {term('OFI','OFI')} (0-100) sums up the pressure to change.For each occupation: AI exposure, adoption, economic pressure, regulatory friction and trust needs, decomposed into automate / augment / remain-human. OFI is the transformation-pressure score.Per-occupation, OFI = transformation pressure over task exposure × adoption × economic pressure × agentic exposure, damped by friction and oversight, with an automate/augment/remain-human task decomposition. Grounded in AIOE and Eloundou et al.

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We model task transformation, not job loss. Scenario estimates grounded in published AI-exposure frameworks (AIOE; Eloundou et al. 2023; OECD).

#	Occupation	Family	OFI	Exposure	Automate	Augment	Human	Median wage	Trajectory
		Business & AdministrativeBusiness & AnalyticsClerical & AdministrativeClerical & ServiceConstructionCreative & MediaEducationFinanceFinance & ClericalFood ServicesHealthcareHealthcare & ServiceLanguage & CommunicationLegalManual & ConstructionManufacturingOffice & AdminProfessionalProtective ServicesPublic Sector & SafetyPublic Sector & Social ServicesSalesSales & ClericalSkilled TradesTech & AnalyticsTechnical & EngineeringTransportation							InsulatingMax pressurePressure easingPressure risingPressure surgingSteady
1	Telemarketers	Sales & Clerical	62.9	88	70%	22%	8%	$34,230	Max pressure
2	Data Entry Keyers	Clerical & Administrative	60.1	95	72%	20%	8%	$37,790	Max pressure
3	Cashiers	Sales	58.4	82	60%	25%	15%	$29,000	Max pressure
4	Proofreaders & Copy Editors	Language & Communication	57.6	95	60%	30%	10%	$49,000	Pressure rising
5	General Office Clerks	Clerical & Administrative	55.3	90	55%	33%	12%	$44,000	Pressure rising
6	Travel Agents	Sales	45.8	70	70%	22%	8%	$47,000	Pressure easing
7	Bookkeeping & Accounting Clerks	Finance & Clerical	44.4	86	55%	33%	12%	$47,440	Pressure surging
8	Translators & Interpreters	Language & Communication	43.4	85	62%	30%	8%	$57,090	Steady
9	Software Developers	Technical & Engineering	40.6	82	35%	50%	15%	$133,080	Pressure rising
10	Receptionists & Information Clerks	Office & Admin	40.4	69	55%	30%	15%	$38,010	Pressure easing
11	Graphic Designers	Creative & Media	39.2	85	38%	47%	15%	$62,960	Steady
12	Journalists & Reporters	Creative & Media	36.5	95	35%	45%	20%	$60,000	Pressure surging
13	Data Scientists	Tech & Analytics	35.2	86	25%	60%	15%	$112,590	Pressure easing
14	Tax Preparers	Finance	32.7	80	55%	33%	12%	$46,240	Pressure rising
15	Management Consultants	Professional	30.7	80	25%	55%	20%	$99,000	Pressure surging
16	Customer Service Representatives	Clerical & Service	30.5	55	55%	35%	10%	$43,000	Steady
17	Accountants & Auditors	Finance	30.2	87	30%	52%	18%	$83,680	Pressure rising
18	Writers & Authors	Creative & Media	30.2	68	40%	45%	15%	$73,690	Insulating
19	Insurance Underwriters	Finance	27.9	75	48%	40%	12%	$72,994	Pressure easing
20	Insurance Sales Agents	Sales	26.1	63	40%	42%	18%	$60,000	Pressure easing
21	Paralegals & Legal Assistants	Legal	25.3	62	42%	45%	13%	$61,000	Pressure rising
22	Financial Analysts	Finance	23.5	65	33%	52%	15%	$99,890	Pressure easing
23	Market Research Analysts	Business & Analytics	23.5	60	42%	45%	13%	$74,680	Insulating
24	Loan Officers	Finance	23.1	66	38%	45%	17%	$76,690	Pressure rising
25	Database Administrators	Tech & Analytics	22.5	56	40%	45%	15%	$104,620	Pressure easing
26	Actuaries	Finance	22.1	68	30%	50%	20%	$130,000	Pressure rising
27	Compliance Officers	Professional	21.9	74	30%	50%	20%	$85,000	Pressure rising
28	Retail Salespersons	Sales	20.8	50	35%	40%	25%	$33,000	Insulating
29	Human Resources Specialists	Business & Administrative	18.1	46	32%	48%	20%	$73,000	Pressure easing
30	Lawyers	Legal	16.9	70	20%	55%	25%	$151,000	Steady
31	Real Estate Agents	Sales	15.6	52	30%	45%	25%	$62,000	Pressure easing
32	Welders	Manufacturing	15.2	40	30%	30%	40%	$48,000	Steady
33	Security Guards	Protective Services	14.9	45	30%	35%	35%	$38,020	Steady
34	Physicians & Surgeons	Healthcare	12.6	67	12%	58%	30%	$229,300	Steady
35	Postsecondary Teachers	Education	12.5	52	18%	52%	30%	$82,000	Pressure easing
36	Pharmacists	Healthcare	10.6	58	18%	50%	32%	$133,000	Steady
37	Radiologic Technologists	Healthcare	9.5	50	15%	50%	35%	$78,000	Steady
38	Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	Transportation	7.7	35	22%	30%	48%	$57,440	Steady
39	Chefs & Cooks	Food Services	7.1	26	18%	32%	50%	$34,830	Pressure easing
40	Elementary School Teachers	Education	5.8	42	12%	48%	40%	$63,670	Steady
41	Veterinarians	Healthcare	5.8	42	12%	45%	43%	$119,000	Steady
42	Social Workers	Public Sector & Social Services	4.1	34	10%	40%	50%	$61,780	Steady
43	Registered Nurses	Healthcare	4.0	30	10%	45%	45%	$63,500	Steady
44	Carpenters	Construction	4.0	20	12%	28%	60%	$60,580	Pressure easing
45	Electricians	Skilled Trades	3.0	22	6%	30%	64%	$61,590	Steady
46	Police & Sheriff's Patrol Officers	Public Sector & Safety	3.0	28	8%	35%	57%	$76,210	Steady
47	Flight Attendants	Transportation	2.5	22	10%	30%	60%	$67,000	Pressure easing
48	Plumbers, Pipefitters & Steamfitters	Skilled Trades	2.2	20	5%	27%	68%	$75,000	Steady
49	Construction Laborers	Manual & Construction	1.6	12	8%	20%	72%	$45,300	Steady
50	Home Health & Personal Care Aides	Healthcare & Service	1.4	14	5%	22%	73%	$33,530	Steady

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These are model outputs and scenarios, not forecasts of actual outcomes. This platform measures access to, utilization of, and leverage from cognitive infrastructure, not intelligence. No causality or certainty is claimed.

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